Pediatric Vision Overview
1 in 4 has an undetected vision problem that can interfere with learning. According to research published in the Journal of Behavioral Optometry, there is a significant relationship between undetected vision problems and reading, learning and behavioral difficulties. Learn more about InfantSEE and your child's vision development here.
What is Pediatric Optometry?
Pediatric optometry refers to the examination of children’s eyes by optometrists who are trained in evaluating and treating visual disorders. Optometrists work closely with the pediatric ophthalmologists when a patient needs medical or surgical treatments. A Doctor of Optometry attends Optometry school in order to study optics and vision. Their studies make them uniquely qualified to diagnose vision problems and eye disease, as well as to prescribe glasses or, in some cases, perform visual therapy. An optometrist is different from an ophthalmologist. Ophthalmologists studies generally focus on surgery. An optometrist can test color vision and depth perception, as well as visual acuity. They can also diagnose problems such as strabismus (crossed eyes) and amblyopia (lazy eye), and provide pre- and post- surgical care.
How do Optometrists examine my children’s eyes when they are too young to talk?
An eye exam by an optometrist includes evaluation of the child’s eye muscle movements, visual behavior, and dilation of the eyes. The dilation of the eye allows the doctor to determine if there is a need for glasses in the child’s eye even if the child is non verbal. The dilation also allows the doctor to view the structures inside the eye to look for abnormalities of the retina or optic nerve.
What if my child needs glasses?
If it is determined by our Optometrists that your child needs glasses, our optometrists will write a prescription for eyeglasses and our experienced and licensed opticians can explain spectacle lens options for children, the children's eyewear warranty and how to wear and care for eyewear.
Can my child wear contact lenses?
Many young patients can begin wear contact lenses instead of glasses around age 12. Each child is difference. Our optometrists at Madeira Optical can discuss whether contact lenses are a good option with the child and parents.